Petrol Bunk
Account Details:
Name – BUSINESS NAME
A/C No. – 1085690660
BANK – STATE BANK OF INDIA
IFSC – SBIN0014798
Branch – SME, Erode
GSTIN : 29AABCY8798F1ZI
UPI ID: devayanidigitech@okhdfcbank
About :-
Petrol bunks, also known as retail outlets, are facilities where fuel is sold to the public, typically featuring underground storage tanks, fuel dispensers, and a service station. They are operated by public or private oil companies and sell various grades of petrol, diesel, and other fuels, often alongside convenience stores and other services. These businesses are evolving to offer more than just fuel, with a focus on convenience, digital integration, and eco-friendly practices.
How they work
Storage: Fuel is stored in large underground tanks, which are filled by tanker trucks through a perimeter access point.
Dispensing: A mechanical and electronic pump system transfers fuel from the storage tanks to the vehicle through a nozzle.
Automatic cut-off: Modern nozzles have an automatic cut-off feature that stops the flow when the tank is full, preventing overflow.
Products and services
Fuels: They sell various grades of petrol (normal and branded) and diesel, as well as other products like automotive LPG and CNG.
Added services: Many stations offer convenience stores, ATMs, restaurants, and other services to enhance the customer experience, especially for travelers.Â
The future of petrol stations
Evolving landscape: The industry is changing due to the rise of electric vehicles (EVs) and other energy sources.
Customer expectations: Customers are increasingly looking for more than just fuel, such as digital services and eco-friendly options.
Adaptation: Petrol bunks must adapt and innovate to meet new demands and environmental regulations.
How does a petrol bunk work ?
A petrol bunk works by using underground storage tanks and electric pumps to move fuel to a dispenser, where a flow meter accurately measures the amount dispensed to a vehicle. When the nozzle is inserted, a lever system allows fuel to flow, with an automatic cut-off feature stopping the flow once the tank is full.
Key components and process
Underground storage tanks: Large tanks buried underground store bulk quantities of fuel, which are refilled by tanker trucks.
Pumping unit: An electric motor and pump are located at the station to draw fuel from the underground tanks up to the dispenser. The pump operates on a principle of pressure, creating a low-pressure area to pull fuel up through pipes.
Dispenser and flow meter: The dispenser has an electronic control system and a mechanical system that includes the pump, valves, and a flow meter. The flow meter accurately measures the volume of fuel dispensed, and this information is shown on a digital display along with the total cost.
Nozzle and hose: A flexible hose connects the dispenser to a nozzle, which is inserted into the vehicle’s fuel tank. The nozzle has a valve that is opened by a lever mechanism and is designed to stop fuel flow automatically when the tank is full.
The automatic shut-off process
1. The nozzle’s design includes a small sensing tube and a chamber that relies on pressure changes.
2. As fuel fills the tank, it also fills this sensing tube.
3. When the fuel level reaches the end of the sensing tube and covers a small vent hole, it prevents air from being sucked in.
4. This change causes a significant increase in pressure in the chamber, which triggers a mechanism to instantly close the valve and stop the fuel flow.
Services :-
Petrol bunks provide essential services like refueling vehicles with petrol and diesel, and often offer additional services such as air for tires, basic vehicle checks, and a retail convenience store. Some modern stations also include EV charging stations, and some companies offer on-demand diesel delivery for industrial use.
Core services
Fueling: Dispensing petrol and diesel into vehicles accurately and safely.
Payment Processing: Handling cash and electronic payments, and issuing receipts.
Vehicle Fluids: Basic checks and assistance with fluids like oil and coolant.
Tire Inflation: Free air filling stations are commonly available.
Additional services
Retail: Convenience stores selling snacks, drinks, and other essentials.
EV Charging: Many new stations are equipped with Electric Vehicle (EV) charging stations, as is the case with Jio-bp pulse.
Other services: Some locations provide services like oil changes or PUC (Pollution Under Control) checks.
Specialized services
Diesel delivery: Some companies, like Indian Oil, offer on-demand diesel delivery for industrial and commercial use through services like “Fuel@Call”.
Emergency fuel delivery: Some services specialize in emergency fuel delivery for vehicles that have run out of fuel.Â
Top 10 Petrol Bunks :-
Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. (IOCL): A major public sector undertaking with a vast network.
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL): A government-owned company with a large number of retail outlets.
Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL): Another state-owned company with refineries and a widespread retail network.
Nayara Energy: One of the largest private sector companies, formerly Essar Oil, with a substantial network of stations.
Reliance Industries Limited (RIL): A major conglomerate with a significant presence in the petroleum market.
Jio-bp: A joint venture between British Petroleum and Reliance Industries.
Royal Dutch Shell PLC: An international company with a presence in India.
Oil India Limited (OIL): A government-owned company involved in exploration and production.
Cairn India: An oil and gas exploration and production company that is a significant player.
TotalEnergies SA: A global energy company with operations in India.